(8.D.2.1) SbDerivative
Overview
Subband derivative
Discussion
Computes the derivative of frequency domain data individually within each subband. The derivative is defined as:
$y[n] = K/T * (x[n] - x[n-1])$ where T is the sample period and K is the optional gain parameter. The module sets the default starting value to x[-1] = 0.
The discrete derivative is similar to the continuous time derivative. For example, if the input is a sine wave at 1 kHz, then the output will be a cosine at 1 kHz scaled by 2*pi*1000.
The hidden internal array .lastValue stores the previous value x[n-1] between blocks. The length of the array is set by the prebuild function to the number of subbands.
Type Definition
typedef struct _ModuleSbDerivative
{
ModuleInstanceDescriptor instance; // Common Audio Weaver module instance structure
FLOAT32 gain; // Additional gain.
FLOAT32* lastValue; // Previous value x[n-1].
} ModuleSbDerivativeClass;
Variables
Properties
Name | Type | Usage | isHidden | Default value | Range | Units |
gain | float | parameter | 0 | 1 | -10:10 | linear |
lastValue | float* | state | 1 | [32 x 1] | Unrestricted | Â |
Pins
Input Pins
Name: in
Description: audio input
Data type: float
Channel range: Unrestricted
Block size range: Unrestricted
Sample rate range: Unrestricted
Complex support: Real
Output Pins
Name: out
Description: audio output
Data type: float
MATLAB Usage
File Name: sb_derivative_module.m
M=sb_derivative_module(NAME)
Subband derivative module in which the derivative value of each
subband is separately computed. The module only operates on real
data and mathematically computes:
y[n] = 1/dt * (x[n] - x[n-1])
where dt is the time step, dt = 1/SR. The module has a multichannel
input and computes the derivative per channel. Arguments:
NAME - name of the module.
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