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(8.D.2.6) BiquadFract32

Overview

2nd order IIR filter

Discussion

Standard second order 5 multiply recursive filter. The module is designed to operate on multiple channels and applies the same coefficients across all channels. The state array is allocated to contain 4*numChannels values. The frequency response of the module is determined by the values of the 5 coefficients, and the coefficients come directly from the MATLAB second order representation. The leading a0 coefficient is not supplied and is assumed to equal 1.0. The module implements the difference equation:

$y[n]=b_0x[n]+b_1x[n-1]+b_2x[n-2]-a_1y[n-1]-a_2y[n-2].$

Type Definition

typedef struct _ModuleBiquadFract32 { ModuleInstanceDescriptor instance; // Common Audio Weaver module instance structure INT32 updateActive; // Specifies whether the filter coefficients are updating (=1) or fixed (=0). INT32 postShift; // Number of bits to shift INT32 currentPostShift; // Current post shift FLOAT32* coeffs; // coefficients fract32* coeffsFract32; // coefficients in Fract32 fract32* state; // State variables. 4 per channel. fract32* currentCoeffsFract32; // Current coefficients in Fract32 } ModuleBiquadFract32Class;

Variables

Properties

Name

Type

Usage

isHidden

Default value

Range

Units

updateActive

int

state

0

1

0:1

 

postShift

int

derived

1

1

Unrestricted

 

currentPostShift

int

state

1

1

Unrestricted

 

coeffs

float*

parameter

0

[5 x 1]

Unrestricted

 

coeffsFract32

fract32*

derived

0

[5 x 1]

Unrestricted

 

state

fract32*

state

1

[4 x 1]

Unrestricted

 

currentCoeffsFract32

fract32*

state

0

[5 x 1]

Unrestricted

 

Pins

Input Pins

Name: in

Description: audio input

Data type: fract32

Channel range: Unrestricted

Block size range: Unrestricted

Sample rate range: Unrestricted

Complex support: Real

Output Pins

Name: out

Description: audio output

Data type: fract32

MATLAB Usage

File Name: biquad_fract32_module.m

M=biquad_fract32_module(NAME) Creates a second order IIR filter Fract32 (biquad) for use with the Audio Weaver. Arguments: NAME - name of the module.