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(8.D.1.2) SoftClipFract32

Overview

Fract32 Soft clip in Fract32

Discussion

The soft clipper uses a combination of piecewise linear and non-linear functions. Threshold sets the beginning of the knee. The maximum output is always -6*guardbit dB. The knee is shorter when the threshold is closer to max output.

Type Definition

typedef struct _ModuleSoftClipFract32 { ModuleInstanceDescriptor instance; // Common Audio Weaver module instance structure FLOAT32 threshold; // Transition point between linear response and knee. INT32 guardbit; // Linear threshold and max output are scaled by 2^(-guardbit) so output has 6*guardbit dB of headroom. fract32 th; // Threshold in linear scale fract32* lastIn; // Array of last input sample, one per channel. fract32* lastOut; // Array of last output sample, one per channel. FLOAT32* currentGain; // Array of soft clipper gain, one per channel. } ModuleSoftClipFract32Class;

Variables

Properties

Name

Type

Usage

isHidden

Default value

Range

Units

threshold

float

parameter

0

-4

-20:-0.5

dB

guardbit

int

parameter

0

4

0:8

linear

th

fract32

derived

1

0.03943

Unrestricted

 

lastIn

fract32*

state

1

[1 x 1]

Unrestricted

linear

lastOut

fract32*

state

1

[1 x 1]

Unrestricted

linear

currentGain

float*

state

0

[1 x 1]

-40:3

linear

Pins

Input Pins

Name: in

Description: audio input

Data type: fract32

Channel range: Unrestricted

Block size range: Unrestricted

Sample rate range: Unrestricted

Complex support: Real

Output Pins

Name: out

Description: audio output

Data type: fract32

MATLAB Usage

File Name: soft_clip_fract32_module.m

M=soft_clip_fract32_module(NAME) Creates a soft clipper module for use in Audio Weaver. The soft clipper is realized using a piecewise function. Arguments: clipping threshold in dB. When input signal is below the threshold, the gain of the soft clipper is 0 dB. Then as the input signal increases, the output approaches max value of 1.0. The soft clipper maintains the continuity of the piecewise compression function at the threshold point. NAME - name of the module.

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