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Overview

Single band of a cascade graphic equalizer

Discussion

This module implements a single stage of a graphic equalizer. The stage provides boost or cut over a specified frequency range. A multistage graphic EQ subsystem is constructed as a series cascade of these modules. The multistage graphic EQ is contained within graphic_eq_fract32_subsystem.m. This module is typically not used directly; use the graphic_eq_fract32_subsystem.m instead.

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Internally, the filter is implemented as a cascade of second order biquad sections.

Type Definition

Code Block
typedef struct _ModuleGraphicEQBand
{
    ModuleInstanceDescriptor instance;            // Common Audio Weaver module instance structure
    FLOAT32 gain;                                 // Gain in the center of the band, in dB.
    FLOAT32 lowerEdge;                            // Lower frequency edge of the band, in Hz.
    FLOAT32 upperEdge;                            // Upper frequency edge of the band, in Hz.
    FLOAT32 smoothingTime;                        // Time constant of the smoothing process.
    INT32 numStages;                              // Number of 2nd order stages in the filter.
    FLOAT32 smoothingCoeff;                       // Smoothing coefficient.
    FLOAT32* targetCoeffs;                        // Target coefficient array.
    FLOAT32* currentCoeffs;                       // Current coefficient array after smoothing.
    FLOAT32* state;                               // State variable array with 4 values per stage per channel.
} ModuleGraphicEQBandClass;

Variables

Properties

Name

Type

Usage

isHidden

Default value

Range

Units

gain

float

parameter

0

0

-12:0.1:12

dB

lowerEdge

float

parameter

0

100

20:20000

Hz

upperEdge

float

parameter

0

500

20:20000

Hz

smoothingTime

float

parameter

0

20

0:1000

msec

numStages

int

const

0

4

Unrestricted

smoothingCoeff

float

derived

1

0.03278

Unrestricted

targetCoeffs

float*

parameter

1

[5 x 4]

Unrestricted

currentCoeffs

float*

parameter

1

[5 x 4]

Unrestricted

state

float*

state

1

[8 x 1]

Unrestricted

Pins

Input Pins

Name: in

Description: audio input

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Sample rate range: Unrestricted

Complex support: Real

Output Pins

Name: out

Description: audio output

Data type: float

MATLAB Usage

File Name: graphic_eq_band_module.m

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